Friday, March 15, 2019

Matthew 26:36-46

36 Then Jesus came with them to a place called Gethsemane, and said to the disciples, “Sit here while I go and pray over there.” 37 And He took with Him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, and He began to be sorrowful and deeply distressed. 38 Then He said to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here and watch with Me.” 39 He went a little farther and fell on His face, and prayed, saying, “O My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as You will.” 40 Then He came to the disciples and found them sleeping, and said to Peter, “What! Could you not watch with Me one hour? 41 Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.” 42 Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, saying, “O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done.” 43 And He came and found them asleep again, for their eyes were heavy. 44 So He left them, went away again, and prayed the third time, saying the same words. 45 Then He came to His disciples and said to them, “Are you still sleeping and resting? Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. 46 Rise, let us be going. See, My betrayer is at hand.”

Commentary
Vs. 36-38 36 Then Jesus came with them to a place called Gethsemane, and said to the disciples, “Sit here while I go and pray over there.” 37 And He took with Him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, and He began to be sorrowful and deeply distressed. 38 Then He said to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here and watch with Me.”

The Lord Jesus Christ having led the disciples across the Kidron Valley to the Mount of Olives now arrives at the garden of Gethsemane, (John 18:1). Now upon arriving there Jesus tells the disciples to sit there and wait for Him while He goes into the garden to pray (vs. 36). Now as Jesus goes He takes Peter, James, and John into the garden with Himself (vs. 36-37; Mark 13:32-42). For they are the men He has repeatedly chosen to be His closest confidents and friends, because they are the ones to whom He will entrust all His disciples nurture and care to (John 21:15-17). Therefore, these three men follow Jesus into the garden at His request, with the backdrop of the beautiful olive grooves and trees surrounding them all there.

Vs. 36-38 (cont.) Having done so and drawn alone there with them into the garden the Lord Jesus Christ now becomes exceedingly sorrowful and distressed (vs. 37). It is then in that deeply troubled state that Jesus opens up to them like He has never done before, and says to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here and watch with Me.” vs. 38 Peter, James, and John then are silent at this point because they are utterly ignorant of what is transpiring in Jesus’ heart and mind as He is preparing Himself for what He knows is coming. Therefore, though they likely at some level perceive the inner turmoil and deep struggle that He now is facing, they themselves cannot fathom all that the Lord Jesus Christ is preparing Himself to go through, to not only suffer and die on the Cross for us, but also to experience what He has never experienced before, separation from God His Father when He bears all our sins on the Cross at Calvary, the weight of which no man can measure, nor comprehend. And Yet Jesus’ request of them is only that they stay with Him and watch, watch not for those coming to arrest Him, but to watch Jesus Himself that He not falter and turn away from His destiny with the Cross.

Vs. 39 39 He went a little farther and fell on His face, and prayed, saying, “O My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as You will.”

Jesus then being deeply distressed now moves a little father away from the disciples so that He might make His supplication to His Father alone, and having done so He falls on His face and prays, “O My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as You will.”
Now the cup that Jesus is referring too is the cup of suffering, of Jesus Christ’s shed blood unto death on the Cross which is what God required for the redemption and salvation of all of believing humanity, through which the New Covenant would then be enacted and achieved. Therefore, Jesus’ from the depths of his soul and in His great despair now cries out to His Father in prayer wanting another way that salvation may be attained and achieved. But there is not other way, the Scripture must be fulfilled by Him and Him alone, for if it is not all of humanity (past, present, and future) will be eternally dammed, Therefore Jesus fully knowing this surrenders His Will to His Father’s and says to Him, “…nevertheless, not as I will but as You will.” Jesus surrender then will be the greatest act of self-sacrifice for the good of others; of those who are not just friends and relatives; but who are sworn enemies of Him and His Father that the world has ever seen and will ever see.

Vs. 40-41 40 Then He came to the disciples and found them sleeping, and said to Peter, “What! Could you not watch with Me one hour? 41 Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”

Now in returning to the disciples Jesus does not find them watching as He asked of them. Instead He finds them sleeping, indicating that His wrestling with His own fears about the Cross was not done in a mere moment or two as the shortness of the narrative may imply, but rather this was a prolonged and intense struggle before the Lord initially returned to them (see Luke 21:41-44). Therefore, the Lord is exceedingly right in being displeased with them for as He says to them, “What! Could you not watch with Me one hour?” vs. 40 For it is His hour, and the hour in which their and our own salvation and destinies rest upon. Having then rebuked their inattention, Jesus now warns them (and us all) “Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.” vs. 41

Vs. 42-46 42 Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, saying, “O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done.” 43 And He came and found them asleep again, for their eyes were heavy. 44 So He left them, went away again, and prayed the third time, saying the same words. 45 Then He came to His disciples and said to them, “Are you still sleeping and resting? Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. 46 Rise, let us be going. See, My betrayer is at hand.”

Therefore, leaving the disciples for a second time, Jesus again goes away from them and prays to His Father, “O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done.” vs. 42 Jesus’ resolve then is growing more and more steadfast as He comes to accept that this cup cannot pass from Him, if He wants the salvation He so desires for them and for us all who believe in Him. Having then sought the Fathers Will while wrestling against His own instincts for self-preservation, Jesus once again returns to the disciples only to find them sleeping again, for as the Scripture says their eyes were heavy (vs. 43). Therefore, Jesus seeing that they could not wait and watch with Him again departs from them, and He again seeks His Father and prays this third time to His Father with the same Words (vs. 44). Having overcome the fleshes weakness and become confident and resolute in His decision to obey His Father even unto Crucifixion death, Jesus now returns to them, for His hour has now come, and so returning to them Jesus now says to them, “Are you still sleeping and resting? Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. 46 Rise, let us be going. See, My betrayer is at hand.” vs. 45-46 Jesus then is going forward in faith to meet His betrayers, and ultimately the devil who is behind them, not in weakness like when He was tested in wilderness, but in Victory, Boldness, and Power for what He is about to achieve, by openly and knowingly facing the rejection and wrath of this world, culminating in His humiliation and His sufferings on the Cross for all our sins and transgressions.

Scripture Quotations: 
The New King James Version. (1982). Nashville: Thomas Nelson

No comments:

Post a Comment